Supposedly slain in the English Channel or in Scotland, his descendants were the most powerful rulers of Ireland until the 11th century. Strangely enough, he and the Cambridge, Mass., police officer who arrested him, Sgt. Current Campbell historical research suggests that we are descended from the family O'Duine - originally from people speaking a language similar to modern Welsh. He was buried by Saint Caillin at Fenagh, Co.Leitrim. The Y chromosome signature of descendants of Niall was uncovered in 2006 when DNA investigations looked at a common Y-DNA profile in Irish men. It is likely that he was a historical figure, though various legends were added to his story by those who wrote about his life. check out the. . This site is part of Newsquest's audited local newspaper network. MacNeil remains the main surname on Barra on the southern tip of the Outer Hebrides with a population of just 1,000. The "nine hostages" refers to hostages that he kept from each of the places that owed him allegiance. Historical records tell us that, among other things, he ended the U Nill clan's 500-year reign as high kings of Ireland, and also, through his victory at Clontarf, kicked the Vikings out of Ireland. Millions of Irish Americans, especially those in New York, may be directly descended, like Gates, from Niall of the Nine Hostages, the most prolific warrior in Irish history. By bringing together top experts and authors, this archaeology website explores lost civilizations, examines sacred writings, tours ancient places, investigates ancient discoveries and questions mysterious happenings. He had four sons and two daughters. FFE 368-395. with the Ui Neill kings of Northern Ireland that by legend descended from the fifth century warlord Niall of the Nine Hostages . Niall Nogallach mac Eochaid (abt.0360-0452), Ancient History Encyclopedia - Ancient Ireland, Irish Pedigrees or the Origin and Stem of the Irish Nation, what, when, how: UI NEILL, SOUTHERN (Medieval Ireland), what, when, how: UI NEILL, NORTHERN (Medieval Ireland), Genealogical tables of medieval Irish royal dynasties Table-6, https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/239856?availability=Family%20History%20Library, http://www.thepeerage.com/p11402.htm#i114018, What is Category Day-1904 Recommend PPP Removal. Niall Nogallach, Niall of the Nine Hostages may be mythological. Its last de jure native rulers fled abroad in the episode known as the Flight of the Earls but, as with all the major Irish kingships, the line of descent continues into the present day. When Nail Noigiallach Mac Eochaidh Of Ireland was born in 0366, in Ireland, his father, Eochaidh Mugmedon mac Muireadeach King Of Ireland, was 51 and his mother, Cairenn Chadubh ingen Sachell Balb, was 55. In a PBS series on African-American ancestry that he hosted in 2008, Gates discovered his Irish roots when he found he was descended from an Irish immigrant and a slave girl. A genetic study done in recent times has provided support for the existence of Niall. [3] O'Rahilly suggests that the nine hostages were from the kingdom of the Airgialla (literally "hostage-givers"), a satellite state founded by the Ui Nill's conquests in Ulster, noting that the early Irish legal text Lebor na gCeart ("The Book of Rights") says that the only duty of the Airgialla to the King of Ireland was to give him nine hostages. Clansmen from all over the world including Scotland, the US, Canada, New Zealand and Australia have provided DNA samples. who were then given the title of Princes of Donegal. They were descended through Eochy Moyvane, to Niall Mor, his son, the great Niall of the Nine Hostages. It was noted that family names associated with the cluster were almost entirely Irish or Scottish. His descendants were known as the Cenl Conaill. According to this studys authors, the ONeill dynasty has a long and illustrious history, owing to a haplotype frequency of 8.2 to 21.5%, and this is due in part to the distinctive haplotype found there. However, we have an independent record of the past in our genes. Discover life events, stories and photos about Lulu McNeil (1880-1920) of Jay, Indiana, United States. The ONeill Clan lived in the province of Ulster around the town of Dungannon. The U Nill dynasties, which dominated the northern part of Ireland between the 6thand 10thcenturies, claim descent from him. It's where Niall of the Nine Hostages ruled from in the late 4th and early 5th centuries since, according to tradition and myth, it was the seat of rd R na hireann, or the High King of . Niall Nogallach (pronounced [nil noilx]; Old Irish "having nine hostages"), or Niall of the Nine Hostages, was a legendary, semi-historical Irish king who was the ancestor of the U Nill dynasties that dominated Ireland from the 6th to the 10th centuries. He was an Irish King who lived from about 350 to 405 AD. They are descendants of legendary warrior king, Niall of the Nine Hostages, who is said to have . Baby Niall was rescued by a poet who reared him and, when he grew up, he went back to his father's court, to claim his rightful place. Throughout the history of civilization, the concept of the apocalypse has been ever present, in one way or another. [Online] Available at: http://curiousireland.ie/niall-of-the-9-hostages-c-370-450/IrishCentralStaff, 2017. He went to Trinity College in Dublin to have his DNA analyzed. His by-name Gulban derives from Benn Ghulbain in County Sligo, from which center the sons of Niall set out upon their conquest of the North. Brother of Fiachu mac Nill, King of Meath Here is another Source it List Descendants. In any case, Niall is recorded to have been the son of Eochaid Mugmedn, the High King of Ireland (this title, however, is anachronistic, as the High Kingship only became a reality much later during the 9 th century). U Niall. It is assumed that Niall was a real person, though much of the information preserved about him is legendary in nature, thus blurring . So maybe you can help me. Ne're king more sought to keepe his diademe; Than Hero this inestimable gemme. ", The Aerospace engineer, whose family emigrated from Barra seven generations ago, continued: "I'm pretty good with being of Viking descent. Half brother of Egan mac Nill; Legaire, High King of Ireland; Min mac Nill; Conall Cremthainn mac Nill; Cairbre mac Nill, High King of Ireland and 1 other; and ndae mac Nill less, Conall Cremthainne (?) 24/7 coverage of breaking news and live events. Irish annalistic and chronicle sources. The paper goes on to state that 1 in 5 males in north-west Ireland may be a . Many of these items are beautifully designed but shrouded in mystery. Technology means that readers can shape a discussion. The leading sept were of the Southern U Nill, i.e. There have been several notable Geoghegans including: The book Irish Pedigrees: Or, The Origin and Stem of the Irish Nation by John O'Hart[8] lists the direct lineage from Niall of the Nine Hostages to the ancestors of the modern day Geoghegans and Gahagans. The biggest caveat of this research is that without testing DNA from Niall's remains, it is impossible to . We process personal data about users of our site, through the use of cookies and other technologies, to deliver our services, personalize advertising, and to analyze site activity. "So why is Joseph Smith more Irish?" Perego said. . By the age of 10, most children in the United States have been taught all 50 states that make up the country. Wherever the Irish settled, also live Niall's posterity. After all these years Cairenn was still forced to carry water. According to legend, it was Niall of the Nine Hostages who captured and brought a young slave to Ireland from Wales during the Nine Hostages raid on Wales. One of these types was found to be very common, i.e. "We don't have one participant from Barra that matches the O'Neills of Ireland. The spread of haplogroup R-M269 in northern Ireland and Scotland was likely aided by men like Niall of the Nine Hostages. 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Although his primary interest is in the ancient civilizations of the Near East, he is also interested in other geographical regions, as well as other time periods. Read More. Its respective royal dynasties, the Kings of Tir Connaill and the Kings of Tr Egain. The IMH was documented in a 2006 Y-chromosome population genetics study. Ireland has experienced major upheavals, political dynasties, and migrations right up to today. by Yuri Shwedoff | Oct 29, 2022 | UI & UX. I've been looking all over Africa and I couldn't find anybody, so I ended up here. The Northern Ui Neill (not to be confused with the surname O'Neill) was a kin group who were descended from Niall of the Nine Hostages - legend was that his sons Eoghan, Conall and Enda moved into modern county Donegal in the 5 th century. On the PBS series, Gates visits Trinity College to find his roots, and says to the genealogist, "Do I look like an Irishman to you? Read more about this topic: Niall Of The Nine Hostages, Being in a family is like being in a play. Login to find your connection. answered Mar 12, 2018 by Colin Davies G2G . The U Nill dynasty was a family of kings who ruled the kingdoms of Ailech and Cenl nEgain, two of the five major kingdoms of early medieval Ireland. We have legends and myths that have been passed through generations. . Norimitsu Odachi: Who Could Have Possibly Wielded This Enormous 15th Century Japanese Sword? DNA research that traces a distinctive genetic marker back to the Irish High King, Niall Nogallach (Old Irish "having nine hostages"). King Niall, who died in 405 AD, was the founder of the longest and one of the most powerful Irish royal dynasties. 375: Niall of the nine hostages (Keating) 450: Saint Patrick arrives in Ireland (Keating) 575: Finghin founds O'Sullivan line, younger brother founds McCarthy line (Keating) 600: Fingan, son of Aodh Dubh, King of Munster (Williams) 750: Convert Heathens 950: Suildhubhain the blackeyed p114, generation 101 from adam (sull/burk) 1027: Brian Boru . All times are GMT-6. In 1807, John Geoghegan of Bunowen Castle, Co. John Geoghegan, Mayor of City of Woodstock, Ontario, Canada, 19942003, This page was last edited on 7 December 2022, at 17:39. Boru of the Banner "We can say we can re-write the history of the Clan MacNeil," said genealogist Vincent MacNeil, from Nova Scotia, Canada. Around the world, over 3 million people could well be descendants of the Irish warlord, Niall of the Nine Hostages. Y chromosomes that have been traced to a single man living 1,000 years ago 10% of Irish men are descendants of Niall of the Nine Hostages (a warlord during the 5th century) 16th-century Chinese ruler Giocangga has 1 million living male . [3] Then, two things happened: either Chaos or Gaia created the universe as we know it, or Ouranos and Tethys gave birth to the first beings. It's no surprise we have Norse DNA. Perhaps the most tangible evidence of Nialls existence is his estimated two or three million descendants who live around the world today, a figure obtained from genetic research. Nialls story becomes rather confusing towards the end. However, in Munster there isn't the same pattern of a single dominant Y-chromosome, and thus no evidence of a single dominant clan, despite Boru's prominence. Niall Nigiallach is a very famous man (Nigiallach is Gaelic for "having Nine Hostages"). "A white man who slept with a black slave. Registered in England & Wales | 01676637 |. How are human traits studied? their invasion, took the throne for himself, and fathered a line of kings of Ireland that include Malachi II, and King Niall of the Nine Hostages. I just happened to have noticed that the Uncertain Existence template has been removed from this profile, which seems to make no sense considering the first sentence in the biography is that he "may be mythological" and Wikipedia states that primary sources do not exist. Video Software we use: https://amzn.to/2KpdCQFAd-free videos.You can support us by purchasing something through our Amazon-Url, thanks :)Niall Nogallach , . . Niall Nogaallach, also known as Niall of the Nine Hostages, was an Irish king who lived in the 4th and 5th centuries. He was buried by Saint Caillin at Fenagh, Co.Leitrim. MSN | Outlook, Office, Skype, Bing, Breaking News, and Latest Videos, http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20060117/sc_nm/science_ireland_dc, http://www.nzherald.co.nz/section/stectid=10363541, If this is your first visit, be sure to By the mid 13th century a leading family of the Cenl Eghain, the Mac Lochlainn (McLoughlin), began to lose prominence to their kinsmen . By logging into your account, you agree to our. It was that slave who eventually escaped and became Irelands patron saint, St. Patrick. This discovery may lead to new archaeological perspectives and insights into the areas history. ", Calum MacNeil, a retired fisherman who lives near Castlebay on the Isle of Barra, said: "I knew that anyway but I didn't want to tell anybody.". Niall of the Nine Hostages, who was the High King at Tara from 379 to 405, founded the dynasty U Nill, which ruled until the 11th century. Niall Nogallach mac Eochaid is a profile under management of the Irish Roots Project. By clicking "I AGREE" below, you agree to our Privacy Policy and our personal data processing and cookie practices as described therein. "I'm descended from a white man, he says. M > mac Eochaid > Niall Nogallach mac Eochaid, Categories: Irish History, High Kings of Ireland | Irish History, Kingdom of Breifne | Irish History, Kingdom of U Nill | U Nill | Medieval Project, Ireland, needs Annals | Medieval Project, Ireland, needs biography | 4th Century | 5th Century | Irish Eponym Names | O'Neill Dynasty | O'Neill Name Study | Irish Roots, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. [2] King Conall Gulban was murdered by the Masraige at Magh Slcht (Co.Cavan) in 464. A team of geneticists at Trinity College led by professor Dan Bradley have discovered that as many as 3 million men worldwide may be descendents of the Irish warlord, who was the Irish "High King" at Tara, the ancient center of Ireland from A.D. 379 to A.D. 405. Eventually, a poet by the name of Torna came along, recognized that the baby would become a great king and took the child. He was the son of Niall Nogiallach. ( / Public Domain ). Were theonlyPop Archaeology site combining scientific research with out-of-the-box perspectives. Niall of the nine hostages had six children. [Online] Available at: https://www.irishcentral.com/roots/niall-took-no-hostages-43038522-237784201McLysaght, A., 2014. The Vikings (or Norse) founded many of our cities, including Dublin, Limerick and Cork. But rather, many traced their line back to a 5th-century Irish ruler named, dauntingly, Niall of the Nine Hostages. Nath . For centuries the MacNeil clan based on the Hebridean island of Barra have proudly claimed to be descendants of Ireland's "greatest" King, Niall of the Nine Hostages. The Picts tired of Nialls' ways and attacked the small Lirsh colony of Dalriada, which is now Scotland. Megalithic Sites Are More than Just Stone, Research Confirms That 20% of the Neanderthal Genome Can Be Found In Modern Humans, The Egyptian Goddess Isis, Found in India, Caesars Savage Human Skewers Unearthed In German Fort, The Evidence is Cut in Stone: A Compelling Argument for Lost High Technology in Ancient Egypt, A Blazing Weapon: Unraveling the Mystery of Greek Fire. The U Nill dynasty was a family of kings who ruled the kingdoms of Ailech and Cenl nEgain, two of the five major kingdoms of early medieval Ireland. Niall's accession to the throne possibly took place around 379AD. Margaret LISCIANDRELLO (liscione) Among the plunder captured by the band of warriors dispatched by Ireland's King Niall of the Nine Hostages was a 16-year-old boy named Succat. This page was generated at 01:21 PM. For additional details, refer to our Privacy Policy. Niall of the Nine Hostages, (in Irish, Niall Naoi Nogiallach) is a quasi-historical character in Ireland's story. Source. Mooney is a family name, which is probably predominantly derived from the Irish Maonaigh, pronounced Om-weeneey. Source & Full Story. Modern day County Tyrone shares both its name and much of its territory. From these individuals came the tribes of Cenl Eghain and Cenl Conaill who established . Enter a grandparent's name. The jumble between fact and fiction has certainly cast doubts on the existence of Niall. But centuries ago, the land that is now the United States was a very different place What is the origin of the legend of the Christed Son who was born of a virgin on December 25th? Are the Misty Peaks of the Azores Remnants of the Legendary Atlantis? Clansmen believed they descended from Niall of the Nine Hostages through an 11th century Irish prince who emigrated to Scotland. The first Viking raids recorded in Ireland date to 795 AD, and then they rapidly appear in the historic record. His father was Eochaid Mugmedn, of the line of Erimhon, one of the sons of Esbain who it is said took Ireland from the Tuatha de Danann. [Online] Available at: http://bardmythologies.com/niall-of-the-nine-hostages/Curious Ireland, 2019. Archaeologists have been able to take a closer look at one of the United Kingdoms most famous shipwrecks. The Irish "High King" at Tara, the ancient center of Ireland from A.D. 379 . July 28, 2009— -- Henry Louis Gates Jr., the black professor at the center of the racial story involving his arrest outside his Harvard University-owned house, has spoken proudly of his Irish roots. He is known in folklore as a raider of the British and . Niall of the Nine Hostages. Their kingdom was known as Tr Egain. Niall's ancestry is claimed by Irish myth to trace back to Miledh of Esbain, King of Spain, whose wife Scota was the daughter of the Egyptian Pharaoh Nectanebo II. But it is also strong evidence for long-lasting dominance of a single male lineage in medieval Ireland. In the next instance, however, Niall was in Scotland before an assembly of Pictish bards, where he was killed by an arrow fired from across the valley by Eochaid. In a survey of Y-chromosomes of Irish men, Prof Dan Bradley of Trinity College Dublin showed a small number of Y-chromosome types predominate in Ireland. Niall Mr O'Neill (Irish: Niall Mr Nill) was a lord of Clandeboye in medieval Ireland.He succeeded his father, Conn O'Neill, to the lordship after his death in 1482.He reigned until his own death in 1512, after which he was succeeded by his son Hugh O'Neill.O'Neill's nickname Mr meant "great".. O'Neill's chief residence was at Edenduffcarrick on the shore's of Lough Neagh in modern . It was reputed in local legend to be the seat of the god Wotan and to be haunted. Legendary High King of Ireland. A Family Forest relationship calculation reveals that King Edward III of England, the subject of the eBook that the DAR is . A Family Forest relationship calculation reveals that King Duncan I of Scotland, the subject of the eBook that the Fisher House is receiving the lion's share of, is a 20th great-grandson of Niall of the Nine Hostages. It is also the name of Irish pubs all over the world. This genetic evidence gives independent support for the authenticity of historical and genealogical records. My haplogroup was r-L21 & still is r-L21 but 10,000 years ago says r-m269 also r-L21 both, also it states that I share a paternal line ancestor with Niall Of The Nine Hostages which was not there before. [2] Keating says that he received five from the five provinces of Ireland, and four from Scotland. Niall Nogallach (pronounced [nil noilx]; Old Irish "having nine hostages"), or Niall of the Nine Hostages, was a legendary, semi-historical Irish king who was the ancestor of the U Nill dynasties that dominated Ireland from the 6th to the 10th centuries. The dynasty came to an end in the late 12th century with the death of Ruaidr Ua Conchobair, the last High King of Ireland. The primary known DNA stream is through the research of 23andMe. He earned his name, Niall of the nine hostages, by being able to subdue his enemies by taking members of their family and refusing to give them back until they admitted defeat. Using genetics it is possible . Niall of the Nine Hostages received his name from the taking of hostages as a strategy for playing mental havoc upon his opponent chieftains. is the son of Niall 'of the Nine Hostages', High King of Ireland. The King, who died in 405AD, was the founder of the longest and most powerful Irish royal dynasty and known by some as the greatest king that Ireland ever knew. Understanding the Mysterious Kingdom of Shambhala, The Green Children of Woolpit: Legendary Visitors from Another World, The Legendary Emerald Tablet and its Secrets of the Universe, The Curious Apparitions of Pagan Goddesses to the German Knights Templar, Neanderthal-Human Sex Caused a Million Covid Deaths, Theyre Alive! . Niall was a wise, stout and warlike man, fortunate in all his achievements and conquests, and was therefore called "Mr" (meaning "Great"). Can anyone explain why the template shouldn't be reinstated? "But mother nature knows who we are. A renewed interest in the area, which has been fueled by the discovery of Viking remains and the blood of the high king, could lead to new archaeological discoveries. When Y-chromosomes of O'Neills and other U Nill surnames are analysed, they nicely group together genetically and share the dominant Y-chromosome type. The Cenl nEgain, descended from his brother Eoghan, became the other premier U Nill sept in the North. The descendants of Niall Nioghialloch (Neil of the nine hostages) King of Tara ca 405 (some scholars suggest he was still alive a generation later c435, some even suggested he lived to 462. Niall Nogallach (pronounced [nil noilx]; Old Irish "having nine hostages"), or Niall of the Nine Hostages, was a semi-mythical Irish king who was the ancestor of the U Nill or O'Cuinn dynasties that dominated the northern half of Ireland, reigning from the 6th to the 10th centuries. [Online] Available at: http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Niall_of_the_Nine_HostagesWade, N., 2006. By: Steven Forsyth As we delve into Irish history and mythology looking for more tales and legends, it becomes apparent that the waters are continually muddied with various accounts of each individual's life and Niall of the Nine Hostages (Niall Noigiallach) is no exception.He was the son of Eochaid Mugmedon and is said to have been one of the bravest and most . Niall Nogallach (Old Irish for "having nine hostages"), or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, was a prehistoric Irish king, the ancestor of the U Nill dynasties that dominated the northern half of Ireland from the 6th to the 10th century. In the 6th century, descendants of Niall, ruling at Tara in northern Leinster, were claiming to be overkings. AFM 378-405. The genetic imprint of Niall of the Nine Hostages. Patrick was born into a well-to-do family . As king, Niall fought many wars against his neighbors, defeated them, and brought them under his control. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. i wonder how they know the proof all these people come from one man. Kingdoms of Ireland. We also hope it will help the comments section fulfil its promise as a part of Scotland's conversation with itself. Turn on desktop notifications for breaking stories about interest? Niall of the Nine Hostages. Very much like the lyrics of the famous She may be ancient Egypts most famous face, but the quest to find the eternal resting place of Queen Nefertiti has never been hotter. Famous quotes containing the words tree and/or family: " Like to the tree of Tantalus she fled, And seeming lavish, sav'de her maydenhead. Its respective royal dynasties, the Kings of Tir Connaill and the Kings of Tr Egain. Millions of Irish Americans, especially those in New York, may be directly descended, like Gates, from Niall of the Nine Hostages, the most prolific warrior in Irish . Succeeded by. who were then given the title of Princes of Donegal. Survey Shows About Half of Brits Wish They Were Descended from Vikingsand Many Probably Are! Niall of the Nine Hostages received his name from the taking of hostages as a strategy for playing mental havoc upon his opponent chieftains. Death of Conall Gulban mac Nill, King of Tirconal a "1st King of Tirconnel", "King of Tirconal". This claim so enraged the descendants of Fiachu, that they killed the author of the passage, even though he was under the protection of Suanach, the abbot of the monastery of Rahin.[7]. (JohnJDuncan / CC BY-SA 4.0 ). One thousand years ago this week, Brian Boru, High King of all Ireland, defeated Norse King Sitric Silkenbeard of Howth at the Battle of Clontarf. While sorting through some 280,000 artifacts excavated from land reserved for a highway construction project running from Cambridge to the village of Huntingdon in eastern England, archaeologists affiliated with the Museum of London Archaeology discovered a miniature comb that was incredibly ancient and also made from a most unusual material. Supposedly slain in the English Channel or in Scotland, his descendants were the most powerful rulers of Ireland until the 11th century. Niall of the Nine Hostages received his name from the taking of hostages as a strategy for playing mental havoc upon his opponent chieftains. Hill of Tara - monument honoring the High Kings of Ireland. We are read by an informed, educated readership who can add their knowledge and insights to our stories. The ONeill Clans green field represents the land of their ancestors. Crimthann mac Fidaig. As the number of hostages was nine, Niall earned the epithet of the Nine Hostages. ClassicIndividual977 1 yr. ago. Their kingdom was known as Tr Egain. We look forward to hearing from you on heraldscotland.com. When Cairenn was pregnant with Niall, she was forced by Mongfind to carry water from the well, hoping that the heavy work would cause her to miscarry. We can look to patterns of genetic variation here to ask if Brian Boru was effective on both of these counts. By extrapolating the data, the researchers estimated that there are two or three million men in the world today with the same Y-chromosome. The haplogroup that is associated with Niall of the Nine Hostages is M222, which is part of M269 but definitely not the same thing. That slave would later escape, and go to become Ireland's patron saint, St. Patrick.